The Himba's of the Kaokoveld
Trip Start
Mar 31, 2010
1
40
50
Trip End
Ongoing
Purros is a small Himba settlement on the banks of the Hourasib river, with half the population living a more westernised life in the town and the other half living the traditional Himba life 5km upstream at the village. During the wet season the road access is completely cut off for up to 4 months, with any fuel and food coming in by air. This was pretty hard to fathom though as we pulled into the campsite crossing the 200m wide dusty, dried-up riverbed. The campsite was stunning, a true oasis in the desert, with lush green vegetation creating sheltered enclaves to pitch camp. It is a haven for many birds but is also a favourite food source for the 69 resident desert adapted elephants that migrate along the riverbed and often straight through the campsite. As soon as we parked that car at the reception Bryan and Lani came to receive us which really felt like being home. We told them that we had just spotted a herd of desert elephants, which they hadn't yet seen. We invited them to hop onto our roof as our back seats are fully packed with our mess and we took off in search of their first elusive desert elephant sighting. It was only 1km or so out of camp before we spotted the first, quickly followed by a large bull, a female and a young calf. They were pretty peaceful, but we remained wary given their unpredictable reputation and the fact that there were several abandoned villages in the area due to the elephants attacks. We got to 10m close to them and the younger male rounded on us and threatened a charge. We didn't want the elephant to place its trunk on the roof where Lani and Bryan were seated so we decided to slowly back up and get back to camp!
That night we sat round the camp fire drinking wine till the early hours planning a possible off road adventure up the riverbed for the next day.
Rather than taking off early for our river bed adventure, we enlisted Theunis – the guide at the campsite - to take us out to the traditional Himba village where his grandmother has lived her whole life. As a cultural note, the word Himba comes from the Otjihimba language and means 'Beggar'. After a long tribal war between the Hero and the Nama and other neighbouring tribes from Angola, the Hero in the region were stripped of all their clothing and possessions by retreating warriors, hense, the Hero’s had to beg and became the Himba culture. The day before he had been teaching us some Herero the language of the Himba's which we had nicely written it down in our note book and waiting to start practicing. It truly was like stepping back in time, listening to stories about how they live and survive off the land. The target number of children for a Himba is 10, 5 to attend secondary school and 5 to live the traditional life and tend to the animals. Having a guide to translate meant that we could really interact with the Himba, but they were definitely as fascinated by us as we were by them. They asked us how it was possible for Anna and Lani to not have children....hmm...it felt like that first difficult birds-and-the-bees talk. We explained that every day they took a magic medicine to prevent themselves falling pregnant. The Himba thought this was hilarious, why would you not want to have children. When we asked a breastfeeding mother what age her baby was, she had no idea. They even thought that maybe Anna was Lani’s Mother or vice versa. They have no concept of time or age (what a great life eh?) but instead base their time frames around climatic changes between the year’s.
A Himba elder showed us the process of lighting a fire inside in the huts to smoke and perfume their skin with aromatic wood chippings. Before this though, they cover their skin head to toe with a mix of ocre and animal fat which protects them from the sun and mosquito's and is also their equivalent of a daily shower... The Himba woman's jewelery tells you a lot about the status of the wearer, a thick leather necklace indicates they are childless and a beaded stripe on bracelets for each child and a certain type of necklace is worn if their father is still alive. Just a world apart from what we are used to but we were welcomed with open arms and lapped up the opportunity to spend time with these people.
We departed the village thinking that either we would cross the 100km stretch of river bed in 14hours as the Lani's and Bryan GPS said or in 4hours according to Theunis. After a few hours driving, we set up for the night at a wide sandy bend in the riverbed, far enough away from any lions lurking in the undergrowth. We collected a pile of driftwood and set up the mother of all campfires to keep us away from the crazy monkeys that were shouting at a distance and any other predator that we could possibly imagine.
Within an hour on the road the next morning we encountered a group of elephants at a narrow muddy bend in the river. In a dilemma about how long we would be stuck for and whether there was another route around the riverbed, the elephants kindly gave way and allowed us to pass. The track got tougher but Limpopo ploughed through it with flying colors. As we were leading the way we had few times were the car got stuck going up a hill. Jeroen tried to drive left and right while Anna would start pushing and in both occasion, yes we made it! It was a challenging adventure as there was no clear track, some parts where covered in rocks, dead trees that the river had carried through however with some careful maneuvers and excellent navigation the riverbed got us through the final stretch. We had never been so happy to see a potholed, corrugated, rubbish gravel road.
A couple of hours later through some beautiful villages we finally descended on Opuwo excited about finally getting into town after a long adventure through the river bed. We stared the evening with some drinks at the bar at the upmarket lodge that owned the campsite where we were staying and finished with the taste of a home-made Spanish tortilla for all of us!
The next morning we finally got to restock on veggies and petrol in the most peculiar city every. Opuwo is a city that truly blends tradition and globalization therefore as you drive through the streets you'll see bare breasted Himba women in their traditional outfits talking on the phone although the best comes once you get into the supermarket and you spot Himba women doing their daily shopping. After buying all the essentials we went for a walk in the city and discovered a traditional market which finally gave us the feeling of being in an African city and not a German one for a change.
We had to leave Lani and Bryan at Opuwo’s petrol station since we were heading to the northern gate of Etosha National Park while their entry would be from the south. After a couple of hours on the road we decided to spend the night half way between Opowo and Etosha's King Nehale Gate in Outapi, a town well known for its huge hollow Baobab tree that served as a post office, a chapel, a prison, a coffee shop, and a hiding place during tribal wars. Quite eclectic and multifunctional for a tree. Nowadays anyone can visit the tree and its forms the core of the small communal campsite where we camped right under its branches. Since our grill, essential for our amazing braais, had gone missing this same day we asked the manager at the campsite where we could buy a new one. However he didn't direct us to a shop but we told us that he would make it himself. It was a lovely process that required a lot of patience and supervision but after a good 6 hours of work they end up welding the nicest grill ever.
That night we sat round the camp fire drinking wine till the early hours planning a possible off road adventure up the riverbed for the next day.
Rather than taking off early for our river bed adventure, we enlisted Theunis – the guide at the campsite - to take us out to the traditional Himba village where his grandmother has lived her whole life. As a cultural note, the word Himba comes from the Otjihimba language and means 'Beggar'. After a long tribal war between the Hero and the Nama and other neighbouring tribes from Angola, the Hero in the region were stripped of all their clothing and possessions by retreating warriors, hense, the Hero’s had to beg and became the Himba culture. The day before he had been teaching us some Herero the language of the Himba's which we had nicely written it down in our note book and waiting to start practicing. It truly was like stepping back in time, listening to stories about how they live and survive off the land. The target number of children for a Himba is 10, 5 to attend secondary school and 5 to live the traditional life and tend to the animals. Having a guide to translate meant that we could really interact with the Himba, but they were definitely as fascinated by us as we were by them. They asked us how it was possible for Anna and Lani to not have children....hmm...it felt like that first difficult birds-and-the-bees talk. We explained that every day they took a magic medicine to prevent themselves falling pregnant. The Himba thought this was hilarious, why would you not want to have children. When we asked a breastfeeding mother what age her baby was, she had no idea. They even thought that maybe Anna was Lani’s Mother or vice versa. They have no concept of time or age (what a great life eh?) but instead base their time frames around climatic changes between the year’s.
A Himba elder showed us the process of lighting a fire inside in the huts to smoke and perfume their skin with aromatic wood chippings. Before this though, they cover their skin head to toe with a mix of ocre and animal fat which protects them from the sun and mosquito's and is also their equivalent of a daily shower... The Himba woman's jewelery tells you a lot about the status of the wearer, a thick leather necklace indicates they are childless and a beaded stripe on bracelets for each child and a certain type of necklace is worn if their father is still alive. Just a world apart from what we are used to but we were welcomed with open arms and lapped up the opportunity to spend time with these people.
We departed the village thinking that either we would cross the 100km stretch of river bed in 14hours as the Lani's and Bryan GPS said or in 4hours according to Theunis. After a few hours driving, we set up for the night at a wide sandy bend in the riverbed, far enough away from any lions lurking in the undergrowth. We collected a pile of driftwood and set up the mother of all campfires to keep us away from the crazy monkeys that were shouting at a distance and any other predator that we could possibly imagine.
Within an hour on the road the next morning we encountered a group of elephants at a narrow muddy bend in the river. In a dilemma about how long we would be stuck for and whether there was another route around the riverbed, the elephants kindly gave way and allowed us to pass. The track got tougher but Limpopo ploughed through it with flying colors. As we were leading the way we had few times were the car got stuck going up a hill. Jeroen tried to drive left and right while Anna would start pushing and in both occasion, yes we made it! It was a challenging adventure as there was no clear track, some parts where covered in rocks, dead trees that the river had carried through however with some careful maneuvers and excellent navigation the riverbed got us through the final stretch. We had never been so happy to see a potholed, corrugated, rubbish gravel road.
A couple of hours later through some beautiful villages we finally descended on Opuwo excited about finally getting into town after a long adventure through the river bed. We stared the evening with some drinks at the bar at the upmarket lodge that owned the campsite where we were staying and finished with the taste of a home-made Spanish tortilla for all of us!
The next morning we finally got to restock on veggies and petrol in the most peculiar city every. Opuwo is a city that truly blends tradition and globalization therefore as you drive through the streets you'll see bare breasted Himba women in their traditional outfits talking on the phone although the best comes once you get into the supermarket and you spot Himba women doing their daily shopping. After buying all the essentials we went for a walk in the city and discovered a traditional market which finally gave us the feeling of being in an African city and not a German one for a change.
We had to leave Lani and Bryan at Opuwo’s petrol station since we were heading to the northern gate of Etosha National Park while their entry would be from the south. After a couple of hours on the road we decided to spend the night half way between Opowo and Etosha's King Nehale Gate in Outapi, a town well known for its huge hollow Baobab tree that served as a post office, a chapel, a prison, a coffee shop, and a hiding place during tribal wars. Quite eclectic and multifunctional for a tree. Nowadays anyone can visit the tree and its forms the core of the small communal campsite where we camped right under its branches. Since our grill, essential for our amazing braais, had gone missing this same day we asked the manager at the campsite where we could buy a new one. However he didn't direct us to a shop but we told us that he would make it himself. It was a lovely process that required a lot of patience and supervision but after a good 6 hours of work they end up welding the nicest grill ever.


